Without the Holy Spirit, There Is No Penal Substitutionary Atonement

Without the Holy Spirit, There Is No Penal Substitutionary Atonement

When Christians think about the atonement, their focus is often firmly fixed on Jesus Christ, the crucified Savior. And this is entirely appropriate. However, while this focus is correct, it’s important to note that the Son was not the only member of the Trinity involved in the act of sacrificing for human sin. We can…

What’s the Earliest Evidence for Christianity? (The Answer Might Surprise You)

What’s the Earliest Evidence for Christianity? (The Answer Might Surprise You)

What is the earliest historical proof of the existence of Christianity? Today, almost all scholars in the fields of ancient history, classics, and biblical studies, regardless of their religious beliefs, agree on some fundamental facts about Jesus of Nazareth. For example, Jesus started his public ministry after being baptized by John the Baptist. He was…